Debridement is the act and result of debriding. This verb is used in the field of medicine to refer to the division of fibrous tissues that could generate gangrene or to the separation of those filaments that, in a sore, make it difficult to expel pus.
In other words, debridement can be said to consist of removing infected, damaged, or dead tissue. This allows to protect the surrounding tissue, improving its conditions.
There are different procedures that make debridement possible. It can be carried out by means of a surgical intervention, with the application of a chemical substance or by favoring autolysis. It is even possible to appeal to sterile larvae that are raised in laboratories and that are responsible for developing the cleaning of dead tissues.
In the event of a serious wound or burn, debridement is essential. This type of picture can lead to the development of infections if the dead tissue is not removed. Hence the importance of debridement. See Abbreviation Finder for acronyms related to Debridement.
When it comes to vascular-type ulcers, it is also important to establish that debridement becomes an essential resource in their treatment. In this case, it is important to point out that there are different types of debridement, such as the following:
-Surgical debridement which, as its name suggests, is one that is carried out directly in the operating room.
-Biological debridement, which is what is undertaken using what are larvae.
-Enzymatic debridement, which is based on the use of enzymatic products.
-Osmotic debridement, which is characterized in that it develops by exchanging fluids with different densities.
-Autolytic debridement, which is based on what is known as the principle of healing in a moist environment.
Starting, therefore, from the existence of different kinds of debridement, in the face of a vascular ulcer, the doctor who attends the patient who suffers from it will determine which is the most appropriate within the corresponding treatment. Specifically, to select the correct one, it will take into account factors such as the condition of the person, the characteristics of the ulcer, the conditions of the injury or the care that is necessary to be carried out later.
In the field of dentistry, debridement is the process performed to remove calculus and plaque that accumulates between teeth. In this case, manual tools, chemical substances and ultrasound are usually used in order to complete the task successfully.
Dental debridement is considered to be necessary for patients who have not been to the dentist for years and, therefore, the recommended cleanings have not been performed. It should be noted that it is a faster process than cleaning, although it is also more complicated.
It is important to keep in mind that debridement usually develops naturally: the body is in a position to perform autolytic debridement, albeit over a long period of time. That is why we seek to speed up debridement to minimize risks and facilitate recovery.
